Reassigned on July 2, 1776 the Canadian Department and assigned to the Northern Department. Supplying its troops with the weapons required to win the Revolutionary War was a critical, complex and ever-present issue for the new American nation. These soldiers fought in the some of the most important battles of the Revolutionary War, such as Battle of Bunker Hill in June of 1775 where 150 African-American soldiers served. Reassigned on November 14, 1776 from Pattersons Brigade. Bell, J.L. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 7th Massachusetts Regiment. the 4th Essex County Militia Regiment, Independent Company of Cadets, Massachusetts Volunteer Militia, 1741 a.k.a. It is estimated that 20,000 African Americans joined the British cause, which promised freedom to enslaved people, as Black Loyalists. James Warren On 1 January 1781, the regiment was reassigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade of the Highland's Department. A List of the Soldiers in the War of the Revolution, from Worcester, Mass: With a Record of their Death and Place of Burial. Washington D.C.: District of Columbia Society of the Sons of the American Revolution, 1895. In the American Revolution, gaining freedom was the strongest motive for Black enslaved people who joined the Patriot or British armies. Reassigned on August 12, 1776 to Stirlings Brigade, and assigned to Nixons Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Felix Cuff of Waltham It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Spencers Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. It was reassigned to the Highland's Department on 13 March 1777. 54th Regiment, in full Fifty-fourth Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry Regiment, Massachusetts infantry unit made up of African Americans that was active during the American Civil War (1861-65). The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Phinneys Regiment. If you have any questions about our archival holdingsand how they can help you with your research, please contact our Special Collections Department at special.collections@mass.gov, 220 Morrissey Boulevard, Boston, MA 02125. The Salem Witch Trials Victims: Who Were They? Simeon Wheelock edited by K. David Goss, Davis Zarowin, ed. Deborah Sampson Gannett, also known as Deborah Samson or Deborah Sampson, was born on December 17, 1760 in Plympton, Massachusetts. The regiment was disbanded on 15 November 1783 at West Point, New York. Revolutionary War Battles in 1776: January 1, 1776: Burning of Norfolk in Virginia February 27, 1776: Battle of Moore's Creek Bridge in North Carolina Result: Patriot victory March 2-3, 1776: Battle of the Rice Boats in Georgia Result: British victory March 3-4, 1776: Battle of Nassau in the West Indies The site also includes non-military and international records. consolidated on January 1, 1776 with Thompsons Company, Danielsons Regiment, and consolidated unit re-designated as the 4th Continental Regiment, to consist of 8 companies; an element of Sullivans Brigade. These living history events typically involve campsites, cooking, battles, and other activities that would have been common during the Revolutionary War period. The collection consists of card abstracts from original records of muster and pay rolls, accounts, warrants, descriptive lists, Continental Army Pay Accounts, Lexington Alarm Rolls, etc. Re-designated on July 1, 1775 as Greatons Regiment. Reassigned on July 11, 1776 from the Eastern Department and assigned to the Main Continental Army. Revere was later cleared of all charges in 1782. The Pros And Cons Of Boston 1777 During The Revolutionary War. compiled by the Massachusetts Daughters of the American Revolution, Grave locations of Revolutionary soldiers and sailors of Maine and Massachusetts. They believed in complete independence, inspired by locke and paine, and they provided the troops. The abolitionist governor of Massachusetts, John . The Battle of Bunker Hill was fought during the Siege of Boston in the early stages of the Revolutionary War.. George Middleton It was organized as seven companies of volunteers from across Massachusetts, and Mayhew's company from the 25th Continental Regiment during the later months of 1776. Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 7 companies from Worcester, Middlesex, Essex, York, Cumberland, Hampshire, Lincoln, and Suffolk Counties, and Mayhews Company, 25th Continental Regiment. Reassigned on April 24, 1776 from Thomas Brigade and assigned to Heaths Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. When the army was reorganized at the end of 1775 the regiment was designated the 15th Continental Regiment, and in 1777 it was designated the 1st Massachusetts Regiment (but was also referred to as Vose's Regiment after its colonel, Joseph Vose). The remnants of Paterson's Regiment (less Morse's and Watkin's companies) and Sayer's and Sullivan's companies of Scammon's Regiment were combined on 1 January 1776 to form eight companies designated as the 15th Continental Regiment, which was assigned to the brigade of William Heath. Houses the historical military records of the Massachusetts Adjutant General. Revolutionary War battle between civilians and British soldiers. Joseph Palmer On 13 August 1777, the regiment was assigned to 3d Massachusetts Brigade in the Northern Department. Gerrish's Regiment was raised in the early days of the war, and the regiment underwent name changes as the Continental Army was . Massachusetts line troops were involved in most of the wars major battles north of Chesapeake Bay, and were present at the decisive Siege of Yorktown in 1781. The regiment was furloughed on 12 June 1783 at West Point, New York and disbanded on 15 November 1783. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as John Brewers Regiment. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 4th Massachusetts Regiment. It was assigned on August 13, 1777 to from the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, 3rd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on October 27, 1777 from the, 3rd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on November 20, 1778 from the, Reorganized on May 12, 1779 to consist of 9 companies. Huntsville's Redstone Arsenal is getting new attention for an ongoing $1 billion cleanup of old and unexploded chemical and conventional munitions from burial sites on the base. The First Rhode Island Regiment, Integrated Revolutionary Force A painting by French artist and sub-lieutenant Jean Baptiste Antoine de Verger, depicting the different men of war, including a. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 10 companies from northern Plymouth County. 1 [Located inSpecial Collections Department, Room 55 State House]. [BPL eCard required for access;freetoall Massachusetts residents]. This resource, provided by the National Archives, includes a variety of military documents that cover conflicts from the Revolutionary through the Vietnam Wars. This collection is one of the most complete state records of MA servicemen and women from 1775-1940. When the 1777 reorganization took place, the absence of existing Boston units meant that it was again omitted. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 11 companies from southern Hampshire County, Bristol and Worcester Counties, Massachusetts; and New London and Hartford Counties, Connecticut. These men were expected to keep their arms and equipment with them at all times and be ready to march at a minutes warning. Leigh, Kathy. Reassigned on March 13, 1777 to from the Northern Department and assigned to the Highlands Department. Rufus King Visit this site's About page to find out more about Rebecca. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of ten companies from northeastern Middlesex County, Essex County and one company at large. Please let us know how we can improve this page. Copyright 2017 RevolutionaryWar.us | All Rights Reserved, Henry Jacksons Additional Continental Regiment, Sayers and Sullivans Companies, Scammons Regiment, Prescotts Regiment (7th Continental Regiment), Phinneys Regiment (12th Continental Regiment), New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77), Fairfields and Pillsburys Companies, Wigglesworths Regiment, Walbridges Company, 13th Continental Regiment, Danforths Company, David Brewers Regiment, Bents and Whitings Companies, 24th Continental Regiment, Danforths Company, 6th Continental Regiment, Mayhews Company, 25th Continental Regiment, Claps Company, 21st Continental Regiment, Thompsons Company, 4th Continental Regiment, Egerys Company, 25th Continental Regiment. I Can't Find the Person I'm Looking For, What Now? Reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1776 as the 27th Continental Regiment, to consist of 8 companies; concurrently relieved from Sullivans Brigade and assigned to the Vacant Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Because of this there may be limitations on where and how images and indexes are available or who can see them. Deborah Sampson, a woman from Plympton who disguised herself as a man Kathy Leigh. Revolutionary War Records at FamilySearch. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Pattersons Regiment. Revolutionaries armed with muskets and swords had to wage an eight-year war to free the new nation from British rule and ensure that the promise of independence would be fulfilled. The Massachusetts Militia, and Its Exceptional Men. Boston 1775, 4 Aug. 2017, boston1775.blogspot.com/2017/08/the-massachusetts-militia-and-its.html The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Bigelows Regiment. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. On 9 April 1779 Washington amalgamated the three units under Jackson. We will use this information to improve this page. On 7 November 1777 the brigade was reassigned to the main Continental Army. Reorganized on September 25, 1778 to consist of 9 companies. The microfilm contains approximately 45 books, including orders for the Continental Army, most by Massachusetts regiments, state militias, and a few by the British army. The regiment would see action at the Battle of Bunker Hill. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 2nd Massachusetts Regiment. Arnolds Brigade re-designated on October 26, 1776 as Poors Brigade. Aaron Bancroft Abigail Williams: The Mysterious Afflicted Girl. . Samuel Taft Asa Pollard These soldiers fought in the some of the most important battles of the Revolutionary War, such as Battle of Bunker Hill in June of 1775 where 150 African-American soldiers served. On 13 March 1777 the regiment was assigned to the Highlands Department (which guarded the area around West Point, New York, and assigned to McDougall's Brigade on 12 June 1777 and three days later 15 June 1777 was assigned to 2nd Connecticut Brigade of the Highlands Department. Reassigned on November 26, 1776 from Poors Brigade and assigned to the Voses Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Reassigned on November 26, 1776 from Patersons Brigade and assigned to St. Clairs Brigade, an element of the, consolidated on January 1, 1777 with 2 companies formed from the, Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from St. Clairs Brigade and assigned to the, It was assigned on June 12, 1777 to McDougalls Brigade, and element of the, Reassigned on June 15, 1777 from McDougalls Brigade and assigned to the 2d Connecticut Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on July 10, 1777 from the 2nd Connecticut Brigade and assigned to the. Massachusetts Revolutionary War Soldiers 1775-1783. Massachusetts Roots, Feb. 2002, www.ma-roots.org/military/revwar/ 2nd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on July 22, 1778 from the Main Continental Army and assigned to the Eastern Department. The Committee voted to enlist 8,000 of those men and organize them into regiments subject to approval when the Provincial Congress reassembled. On 24 January 1776 the regiment was reassigned to an unnamed brigade in the main Continental Army. FamilySearch. Reassigned on April 15, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the Canadian Department. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 9th Massachusetts Regiment. It took part in the following major battles: The regiment would see action during the Siege of Boston (17751776), New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77), Saratoga Campaign (1777) and the Philadelphia Campaign 1777-78. 2nd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on November 7, 1777 from the Northern Department and assigned to the Main Continental Army. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Mansfields Regiment. Prince Estabrook, an African-American from Lexington Supply Belcher Governor John Andrew soon created the Massachusetts 54 th Volunteer Infantry. A seventeen-volume compendium of their service is available here from Massachusetts' Secretary of State. These regiments included the first African-American regiment in the Civil War: the 54th Massachusetts Regiment led by Robert Gould Shaw as well as the first Irish regiment in the state: the 9th Massachusetts Regiment. A handful of other counties voluntarily adopted this policy and when the Massachusetts Provincial Congress met in Salem in October of 1774 it urged all counties to adopt the policy. Samuel Willard Odle, Cliff. On 14 November 1779, the regiment was reassigned to the 3d Massachusetts Brigade in the Highland Department. illustration by Felix Octavius Carr Darley. Card index to the Massachusetts Archives, Massachusetts State Archives collection, colonial and post colonial period 1626-1806, Massachusetts State Archives collection, colonial period, 1622-1788, French and Indian War muster roll index cards, 1603-1779. Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from Clintons Brigade and assigned to the Northern Department. Index card abstracts of accounts, muster and pay rolls, descriptive lists and accounts, etc. View all posts by Rebecca Beatrice Brooks. 65 [Located in Special Collections Department, Room 55 State House]. Brigadier General Nathaniel Freeman Excellent! The regiment saw action at the Battles of Saratoga, the Cherry Valley massacre (in which Colonel Alden was killed and Lt. Col. William Stacy was captured), and the Sullivan Expedition. This online collection contains nearly 8500 images of New England WWI soldiers, primarily from the 26th Yankee Division. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 12th Massachusetts Regiment. U.S. Muster rolls (index file cards) of the Revolutionary War, 1767-1833. Grundset, Eric G. Forgotten Patriots: African-American and American Indian Patriots in the Revolutionary War. 2nd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on July 24, 1777 from the Highlands Department and assigned to the Northern Department. A June 1, 1777 muster roll of Captain Charles Coltons 2nd Company in Colonel John Greatons 3rd Massachusetts Regiment included the names of eleven African American men, most of who had enlisted prior to the January 27 act. The old Twelfth and Fourteenth Regiments disbanded and four new units were formed, again drawing heavily on veterans. But since the city was now free and had made substantial progress in its recovery, General George Washington remedied the omission by allocating three additional Continental Regiments to Massachusetts officers, with the expectation that they would concentrate their recruiting efforts in Boston.
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